HarmonyOS AES加解密过程实在是调不通

您咨询的 AES128|CBC|PKCS7 按照您提供的 密文 【 9elNUOxN3BGsBsqHFSkJ5cd+jBy/Tvhlq/QFWJ2VhUQ= 】，key 【 V2hoODJHdFcvRVZqQmtEOA== 】，明文 【 明文是{"password":"abc12345"} 】

进行解密 结果为 解密失败 AES CBC模式需要提供iv 偏移量 在默认[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]; // 16 bytes 的iv 情况下 解密失败

但是 使用您提供的 密钥和明文 进行加解密 是没有问题的 默认iv [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]; // 16 bytes

加解密结果为

encrypt base64 plainText: m7JmvA7YHqhLGdo8O9gBwzdvuEOREFeXmYriJjST9kw = decrypt plainText: {"password":"abc12345"}

以下为代码demo实例：

import { cryptoFramework } from '@kit.CryptoArchitectureKit';
import { buffer, util } from '@kit.ArkTS';

@Entry
@Component
struct AESCBCCrypto {
  @State message: string = '点击开始';

  build() {
    Row() {
      Column() {
        Text(this.message)
          .fontSize(50)
          .fontWeight(FontWeight.Bold)
          .onClick(() => {
            aesCBC()
          })
      }
      .width('100%')
    }
    .height('100%')
  }
}

function genIvParamsSpec() {
  // let iv = new Uint8Array(buffer.from('0fa849f99a7b4738', 'utf-8').buffer);
  let arr = [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]; // 16 bytes
  let dataIv = new Uint8Array(arr);
  let ivBlob: cryptoFramework.DataBlob = { data: dataIv };
  let ivParamsSpec: cryptoFramework.IvParamsSpec = {
    algName: "IvParamsSpec",
    iv: ivBlob
  };
  return ivParamsSpec;
}
// 加密消息
async function encryptMessagePromise(symKey: cryptoFramework.SymKey, plainText: cryptoFramework.DataBlob) {
  let cipher = cryptoFramework.createCipher('AES128|CBC|PKCS7');
  let iv = genIvParamsSpec();
  await cipher.init(cryptoFramework.CryptoMode.ENCRYPT_MODE, symKey, iv);
  let cipherData = await cipher.doFinal(plainText);
  return cipherData;
}
// 解密消息
async function decryptMessagePromise(symKey: cryptoFramework.SymKey, cipherText: cryptoFramework.DataBlob) {
  let decoder = cryptoFramework.createCipher('AES128|CBC|PKCS7');
  let iv = genIvParamsSpec();
  await decoder.init(cryptoFramework.CryptoMode.DECRYPT_MODE, symKey, iv);
  let decryptData = await decoder.doFinal(cipherText);
  return decryptData;
}

async function genSymKeyByData(symKeyData: Uint8Array) {
  let symKeyBlob: cryptoFramework.DataBlob = { data: symKeyData };
  let aesGenerator = cryptoFramework.createSymKeyGenerator('AES128');
  let symKey = await aesGenerator.convertKey(symKeyBlob);
  console.info('convertKey success');
  return symKey;
}

async function aesCBC() {
  try {
    let base64 = new util.Base64Helper();

    let pk = 'V2hoODJHdFcvRVZqQmtEOA==';
    let key = base64.decodeSync(pk);
    // let key = new Uint8Array(buffer.from(pk, 'utf8').buffer);
    let symKey = await genSymKeyByData(key);

    let message = `{"password":"abc12345"}`;
    // let messageDecrypto = "9elNUOxN3BGsBsqHFSkJ5cd+jBy/Tvhlq/QFWJ2VhUQ=";
    // let base64message = base64.decodeSync(messageDecrypto);

    let newBuf = buffer.from(buffer.from(message, 'utf-8').buffer);

    let plainText: cryptoFramework.DataBlob = { data: new Uint8Array(newBuf.buffer) };

    let encryptText = await encryptMessagePromise(symKey, plainText);
    console.error('encrypt 16进制 plainText: ' + buffer.from(encryptText.data).toString('hex'));
    console.error('encrypt base64 plainText: ' + base64.encodeToStringSync(encryptText.data));

    // console.error('decrypt plainText: ' + buffer.from(encryptText.data).toString('hex'));
    buffer.from(encryptText.data.toString(), 'hex').buffer
    let decryptText = await decryptMessagePromise(symKey, encryptText);
    if (plainText.data.toString() === decryptText.data.toString()) {
      console.error('decrypt ok' + plainText.data);
      console.error('decrypt plainText: ' + buffer.from(decryptText.data).toString('utf-8'));
      // console.error('decrypt plainText: ' + base64.encodeToStringSync(decryptText.data));
      // console.error('decrypt plainText: ' + buffer.from(base64.encodeToStringSync(decryptText.data),'utf-8').buffer);

    } else {
      console.error('decrypt failed');
    }
  }catch (error){
    console.error(JSON.stringify(error));
  }
}