# 夏日挑战赛 # 基于ArkUI eTS开发的每日食谱(NutRecipes) 原创 精华
程序员法医
发布于 2022-7-25 14:04
浏览
2收藏
今天为大家做一款每日食谱,有大量的食谱数据,覆盖了很多种类的食谱。
请求urlUrl:https://way.jd.com/jisuapi/search?keyword=白菜&num=10&start=0&appkey=7c913be32b690701cd994d804a6d4294
实现的功能:
- 获取接口数据
- 菜谱列表
- 菜谱详情页
你能学到的有:
-
网络请求
-
可滚动组件
-
容器组件
-
路由跳转
-
基础组件
文件结构
.
├── config.json
├── ets
│ └── MainAbility
│ ├── app.ets
│ ├── data
│ │ ├── get_cook_data.ets
│ │ └── get_test.ets
│ ├── model
│ │ ├── cookDetailModel.ets
│ │ ├── cookModel.ets
│ │ ├── materialModel.ets
│ │ └── processModel.ets
│ └── pages
│ ├── Main.ets
│ ├── cookbookDetails.ets
│ └── index.ets
└── resources
├── base
│ ├── element
│ │ ├── color.json
│ │ └── string.json
│ └── media
│ └── icon.png
└── rawfile
效果预览:
获取新闻接口a
标识:get
-
接口地址:
-
请求方式:
HTTPS GET POST
-
请求示例:
Url:https://way.jd.com/jisuapi/search?keyword=白菜&num=10&start=0&appkey=7c913be32b690701cd994d804a6d4294
请求参数说明:
返回参数说明:
JSON返回示例
{"code":"10000","charge":false,"msg":"查询成功","result":{
"status": "0",
"msg": "ok",
"result": {
"num": "10",
"list": [
{
"id": "8",
"classid": "2",
"name": "醋溜白菜",
"peoplenum": "1-2人",
"preparetime": "10-20分钟",
"cookingtime": "10-20分钟",
"content": "醋溜白菜,是北方人经常吃的一道菜,尤其是在多年前的冬天。那时,没有大棚菜,冬天,家家每天佐餐的基本上都是冬储大白菜,聪明的家庭主妇总是想方设法将这单调的菜变成多种菜式,于是,醋溜白菜被频繁的端上餐桌。
美食不分贵贱,用最平凡的原料、最简单的调料和最普通的手法做出美味的菜肴来才是美食的真谛。
这次,我做的醋溜白菜,近似鲁菜的做法,使个这道菜酸甜浓郁、开胃下饭、老少咸宜。",
"pic": "http://api.jisuapi.com/recipe/upload/20160719/115138_46688.jpg",
"tag": "减肥,家常菜,排毒,补钙",
"material": [
{
"mname": "油",
"type": "0",
"amount": "适量"
},
{
"mname": "盐",
"type": "0",
"amount": "适量"
},
{
"mname": "花椒",
"type": "0",
"amount": "适量"
},
{
"mname": "干红椒",
"type": "0",
"amount": "适量"
},
{
"mname": "葱",
"type": "0",
"amount": "适量"
},
{
"mname": "姜",
"type": "0",
"amount": "适量"
},
{
"mname": "蒜",
"type": "0",
"amount": "适量"
},
{
"mname": "醋",
"type": "0",
"amount": "适量"
},
{
"mname": "酱油",
"type": "0",
"amount": "适量"
},
{
"mname": "糖",
"type": "0",
"amount": "适量"
},
{
"mname": "淀粉",
"type": "0",
"amount": "适量"
},
{
"mname": "白菜",
"type": "1",
"amount": "380g"
}
],
"process": [
{
"pcontent": "准备食材。",
"pic": "http://api.jisuapi.com/recipe/upload/20160719/162550_84583.jpg"
},
{
"pcontent": "将白菜斜刀片成薄片。",
"pic": "http://api.jisuapi.com/recipe/upload/20160719/162551_90620.jpg"
},
{
"pcontent": "片切好的白菜帮与菜叶分别入好。",
"pic": "http://api.jisuapi.com/recipe/upload/20160719/162551_20925.jpg"
},
{
"pcontent": "盐、糖、生抽、醋淀粉加少许水调匀备用。",
"pic": "http://api.jisuapi.com/recipe/upload/20160719/162552_23125.jpg"
},
{
"pcontent": "锅中油烧热,先入花椒炒香后捞出。再加入干红椒段略炒。",
"pic": "http://api.jisuapi.com/recipe/upload/20160719/162552_57046.jpg"
},
{
"pcontent": "加入葱姜蒜煸炒香,然后入白菜帮翻炒。",
"pic": "http://api.jisuapi.com/recipe/upload/20160719/162553_89090.jpg"
},
{
"pcontent": "炒至菜帮变软时,加入白菜叶。",
"pic": "http://api.jisuapi.com/recipe/upload/20160719/162553_40445.jpg"
},
{
"pcontent": "快速翻炒至菜软,勾入碗汁",
"pic": "http://api.jisuapi.com/recipe/upload/20160719/162554_92210.jpg"
},
{
"pcontent": "使汤汁均匀的包裹在菜帮上即可",
"pic": "http://api.jisuapi.com/recipe/upload/20160719/162554_29522.jpg"
}
]
}
]
}
}}
接下来,我们开始今天的实战,首先创建一个项目NutJoke
点击下一步
因为我们要网络请求
所以我们需要在config.json中配置网络请求权限
网络请求的步骤
1、声明网络请求权限
在entry下的config.json中module字段下配置权限
"reqPermissions": [
{
"name": "ohos.permission.INTERNET"
}
]
2、支持http明文请求
默认支持https,如果要支持http,在entry下的config.json中deviceConfig字段下配置
"deviceConfig": {"default": {
"network": {
"cleartextTraffic": true
}
}},
3、创建HttpRequest
// 导入模块
import http from '@ohos.net.http';
// 创建HttpRequest对象
let httpRequest = http.createHttp();
4、发起请求
GET请求(默认为GET请求)
// 请求方式:GET
getRequest() {
// 每一个httpRequest对应一个http请求任务,不可复用
let httpRequest = http.createHttp()
let url = "https://way.jd.com/jisuapi/search?keyword=白菜&num=10&start=0&appkey=7c913be32b690701cd994d804a6d4294"
httpRequest.request(url, (err, data) => {
if (!err) {
if (data.responseCode == 200) {
console.info('=====data.result=====' + data.result)
// 解析数据
//this.content= data.result;
// 解析数据
var cookModel: CookModel = JSON.parse(data.result.toString())
// 判断接口返回码,0成功
if (cookModel.code == 1000) {
// 设置数据
this.future = cookModel.result.result.list.material
this.cookdetail = cookModel.result.result.list
this.isRequestSucceed = true;
console.info('=====data.result===this.content==' + cookModel.result.result.list.material)
} else {
// 接口异常,弹出提示
prompt.showToast({ message: "数据请求失败" })
prompt.showToast({ message: jokeModel.error_code })
}
} else {
// 请求失败,弹出提示
prompt.showToast({ message: '网络异常' })
}
} else {
// 请求失败,弹出提示
prompt.showToast({ message: err.message })
}
})
}
5、解析数据(简单示例)
1.网络请求到的json字符串
/*
* Copyright (c) 2021 JianGuo Device Co., Ltd.
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
export function getCookTest() {
return {
"id": "8",
"classid": "2",
"name": "醋溜白菜",
"peoplenum": "1-2人",
"preparetime": "10-20分钟",
"cookingtime": "10-20分钟",
"content": "醋溜白菜,是北方人经常吃的一道菜,尤其是在多年前的冬天。那时,没有大棚菜,冬天,家家每天佐餐的基本上都是冬储大白菜,聪明的家庭主妇总是想方设法将这单调的菜变成多种菜式,于是,醋溜白菜被频繁的端上餐桌。" +
" 美食不分贵贱,用最平凡的原料、最简单的调料和最普通的手法做出美味的菜肴来才是美食的真谛。" +
" 这次,我做的醋溜白菜,近似鲁菜的做法,使个这道菜酸甜浓郁、开胃下饭、老少咸宜。",
"pic": "http://api.jisuapi.com/recipe/upload/20160719/115138_46688.jpg",
"tag": "减肥,家常菜,排毒,补钙",
"material": [
{
"mname": "油",
"type": "0",
"amount": "适量"
},
{
"mname": "盐",
"type": "0",
"amount": "适量"
},
{
"mname": "花椒",
"type": "0",
"amount": "适量"
},
{
"mname": "干红椒",
"type": "0",
"amount": "适量"
},
{
"mname": "葱",
"type": "0",
"amount": "适量"
},
{
"mname": "姜",
"type": "0",
"amount": "适量"
},
{
"mname": "蒜",
"type": "0",
"amount": "适量"
},
{
"mname": "醋",
"type": "0",
"amount": "适量"
},
{
"mname": "酱油",
"type": "0",
"amount": "适量"
},
{
"mname": "糖",
"type": "0",
"amount": "适量"
},
{
"mname": "淀粉",
"type": "0",
"amount": "适量"
},
{
"mname": "白菜",
"type": "1",
"amount": "380g"
}
],
"process": [
{
"pcontent": "准备食材。",
"pic": "http://api.jisuapi.com/recipe/upload/20160719/162550_84583.jpg"
},
{
"pcontent": "将白菜斜刀片成薄片。",
"pic": "http://api.jisuapi.com/recipe/upload/20160719/162551_90620.jpg"
},
{
"pcontent": "片切好的白菜帮与菜叶分别入好。",
"pic": "http://api.jisuapi.com/recipe/upload/20160719/162551_20925.jpg"
},
{
"pcontent": "盐、糖、生抽、醋淀粉加少许水调匀备用。",
"pic": "http://api.jisuapi.com/recipe/upload/20160719/162552_23125.jpg"
},
{
"pcontent": "锅中油烧热,先入花椒炒香后捞出。再加入干红椒段略炒。",
"pic": "http://api.jisuapi.com/recipe/upload/20160719/162552_57046.jpg"
},
{
"pcontent": "加入葱姜蒜煸炒香,然后入白菜帮翻炒。",
"pic": "http://api.jisuapi.com/recipe/upload/20160719/162553_89090.jpg"
},
{
"pcontent": "炒至菜帮变软时,加入白菜叶。",
"pic": "http://api.jisuapi.com/recipe/upload/20160719/162553_40445.jpg"
},
{
"pcontent": "快速翻炒至菜软,勾入碗汁",
"pic": "http://api.jisuapi.com/recipe/upload/20160719/162554_92210.jpg"
},
{
"pcontent": "使汤汁均匀的包裹在菜帮上即可",
"pic": "http://api.jisuapi.com/recipe/upload/20160719/162554_29522.jpg"
}
]
}
}
2.创建相应的对象
/*
* Copyright (c) 2021 JianGuo Device Co., Ltd.
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
import { CookDetailData } from './cookDetailModel';
export class CookModel {
charge: string //返回说明
code: number //返回码,1000为查询成功
msg: string //
result: {
result: CookModel7 // 笑话
status: number //数量
msg: string // ok
}
}
export class CookModel7 {
num: string //频道
list: CookDetailData //
}
/*
* Copyright (c) 2021 JianGuo Device Co., Ltd.
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
import { MaterialData } from './materialModel';
import { ProcessData } from './processModel';
export class CookDetailData {
name: string //
peoplenum: string //
cookingtime: string //
content: string //
pic: string //
tag: string //
material: Array<MaterialData>
process: Array<ProcessData>
}
参考文档
项目地址
©著作权归作者所有,如需转载,请注明出处,否则将追究法律责任
标签
赞
7
收藏 2
回复
相关推荐
很有意思的项目,让我想起了github上的隔离食用手册大全,楼主可以参考里面的菜谱(https://cook.yunyoujun.cn/)
大佬写的不错啊
学习了