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修改Ubuntu磁盘大小,出现GPT PMBR size mismatch警告
root@MSP:~# fdisk -l Disk /dev/loop0: 55.51 MiB, 58204160 bytes, 113680 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disk /dev/loop1: 55.56 MiB, 58261504 bytes, 113792 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disk /dev/loop2: 61.96 MiB, 64970752 bytes, 126896 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disk /dev/loop3: 61.96 MiB, 64966656 bytes, 126888 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disk /dev/loop4: 67.24 MiB, 70508544 bytes, 137712 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disk /dev/loop5: 67.81 MiB, 71106560 bytes, 138880 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disk /dev/loop6: 43.59 MiB, 45703168 bytes, 89264 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disk /dev/loop7: 46.96 MiB, 49242112 bytes, 96176 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes GPT PMBR size mismatch (67108863 != 1048575999) will be corrected by write. Disk /dev/sda: 500 GiB, 536870912000 bytes, 1048576000 sectors Disk model: Virtual disk Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disklabel type: gpt Disk identifier: 302D8DB9-3EFB-4663-9105-CD07FFF1202B Device Start End Sectors Size Type /dev/sda1 2048 4095 2048 1M BIOS boot /dev/sda2 4096 2101247 2097152 1G Linux filesystem /dev/sda3 2101248 67106815 65005568 31G Linux filesystem Disk /dev/mapper/ubuntu--vg-ubuntu--lv: 20 GiB, 21474836480 bytes, 41943040 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
使用parted工具修复,resizepart 3 100%
root@MSP:~# parted /dev/sda GNU Parted 3.4 Using /dev/sda Welcome to GNU Parted! Type 'help' to view a list of commands. (parted) print Model: VMware Virtual disk (scsi) Disk /dev/sda: 537GB Sector size (logical/physical): 512B/512B Partition Table: gpt Disk Flags: Number Start End Size File system Name Flags 1 1049kB 2097kB 1049kB bios_grub 2 2097kB 1076MB 1074MB ext4 3 1076MB 34.4GB 33.3GB (parted) resizepart 3 100% (parted) quit Information: You may need to update /etc/fstab. root@MSP:~# fdisk -l Disk /dev/loop0: 55.51 MiB, 58204160 bytes, 113680 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disk /dev/loop1: 55.56 MiB, 58261504 bytes, 113792 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disk /dev/loop2: 61.96 MiB, 64970752 bytes, 126896 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disk /dev/loop3: 61.96 MiB, 64966656 bytes, 126888 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disk /dev/loop4: 67.24 MiB, 70508544 bytes, 137712 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disk /dev/loop5: 67.81 MiB, 71106560 bytes, 138880 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disk /dev/loop6: 43.59 MiB, 45703168 bytes, 89264 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disk /dev/loop7: 46.96 MiB, 49242112 bytes, 96176 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disk /dev/sda: 500 GiB, 536870912000 bytes, 1048576000 sectors Disk model: Virtual disk Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disklabel type: gpt Disk identifier: 302D8DB9-3EFB-4663-9105-CD07FFF1202B Device Start End Sectors Size Type /dev/sda1 2048 4095 2048 1M BIOS boot /dev/sda2 4096 2101247 2097152 1G Linux filesystem /dev/sda3 2101248 1048575966 1046474719 499G Linux filesystem Disk /dev/mapper/ubuntu--vg-ubuntu--lv: 20 GiB, 21474836480 bytes, 41943040 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes root@MSP:~# df -h Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on tmpfs 1.6G 1.5M 1.6G 1% /run /dev/mapper/ubuntu--vg-ubuntu--lv 20G 7.3G 12G 40% / tmpfs 7.8G 0 7.8G 0% /dev/shm tmpfs 5.0M 0 5.0M 0% /run/lock /dev/sda2 974M 219M 689M 25% /boot tmpfs 1.6G 4.0K 1.6G 1% /run/user/0
pvresize /dev/sda3
root@MSP:~# pvresize /dev/sda3 Physical volume "/dev/sda3" changed 1 physical volume(s) resized or updated / 0 physical volume(s) not resized root@MSP:~# lvdisplay --- Logical volume --- LV Path /dev/ubuntu-vg/ubuntu-lv LV Name ubuntu-lv VG Name ubuntu-vg LV UUID ndVTih-y5y9-29rj-3mg9-r5f6-487o-3YNUXD LV Write Access read/write LV Creation host, time ubuntu-server, 2021-02-05 01:51:24 +0000 LV Status available # open 1 LV Size 20.00 GiB Current LE 5120 Segments 1 Allocation inherit Read ahead sectors auto - currently set to 256 Block device 253:0 root@MSP:~# pvs PV VG Fmt Attr PSize PFree /dev/sda3 ubuntu-vg lvm2 a-- <499.00g <479.00g
lvextend
root@MSP:~# lvextend -l +100%FREE /dev/ubuntu-vg/ubuntu-lv Size of logical volume ubuntu-vg/ubuntu-lv changed from 20.00 GiB (5120 extents) to <499.00 GiB (127743 extents). Logical volume ubuntu-vg/ubuntu-lv successfully resized. root@MSP:~# df -Th Filesystem Type Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on tmpfs tmpfs 1.6G 1.5M 1.6G 1% /run /dev/mapper/ubuntu--vg-ubuntu--lv ext4 20G 7.3G 12G 40% / tmpfs tmpfs 7.8G 0 7.8G 0% /dev/shm tmpfs tmpfs 5.0M 0 5.0M 0% /run/lock /dev/sda2 ext4 974M 219M 689M 25% /boot tmpfs tmpfs 1.6G 4.0K 1.6G 1% /run/user/0 root@MSP:~# pvs PV VG Fmt Attr PSize PFree /dev/sda3 ubuntu-vg lvm2 a-- <499.00g 0 root@MSP:~# lvdisplay --- Logical volume --- LV Path /dev/ubuntu-vg/ubuntu-lv LV Name ubuntu-lv VG Name ubuntu-vg LV UUID ndVTih-y5y9-29rj-3mg9-r5f6-487o-3YNUXD LV Write Access read/write LV Creation host, time ubuntu-server, 2021-02-05 01:51:24 +0000 LV Status available # open 1 LV Size <499.00 GiB Current LE 127743 Segments 1 Allocation inherit Read ahead sectors auto - currently set to 256 Block device 253:0
ext4使用resize2fs
root@MSP:~# resize2fs /dev/ubuntu-vg/ubuntu-lv resize2fs 1.46.5 (30-Dec-2021) Filesystem at /dev/ubuntu-vg/ubuntu-lv is mounted on /; on-line resizing required old_desc_blocks = 3, new_desc_blocks = 63 The filesystem on /dev/ubuntu-vg/ubuntu-lv is now 130808832 (4k) blocks long. root@MSP:~# df -h Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on tmpfs 1.6G 1.5M 1.6G 1% /run /dev/mapper/ubuntu--vg-ubuntu--lv 491G 7.3G 464G 2% / tmpfs 7.8G 0 7.8G 0% /dev/shm tmpfs 5.0M 0 5.0M 0% /run/lock /dev/sda2 974M 219M 689M 25% /boot tmpfs 1.6G 4.0K 1.6G 1% /run/user/0
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