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#HarmonyOS NEXT 体验官#本地数据库实现《菜谱大全》app(三) 原创
一路向北545
发布于 2024-8-18 22:11
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菜谱大全的UI框架也已搭建完毕,接下来就是通过本地数据库的操作来获取相应的数据支持了。
1.首页列表获取(带分页)
cke_245.png
//food_meau :表的名称
/**
*
* @param store 数据库实例
* @param onGetFoods 获取数据成功后的回调,返回菜谱数组
* @param onError
* @param limit 每次获取数量限制
* @param skip
*/
getFoods(store: relationalStore.RdbStore, onGetFoods: (res: Array<Food>) => void, onError?: (err: string) => void,
limit?: number, skip?: number) {
// let predicates = new relationalStore.RdbPredicates("food_meau")
let lim = ` limit 10`
if (limit && skip) {
lim = `limit ${limit} skip ${skip}`
}
let sql = `Select * from food_meau order By RANDOM() ${lim}`
store.querySql(sql, (err: BusinessError, resultSet) => {
if (err == undefined) {
let foods = Array<Food>()
while (resultSet.goToNextRow()) {
foods.push(this.parseFood(resultSet))
}
onGetFoods(foods)
} else
菜谱数据的实体类
/**
* 菜谱数据实体类
*/
export class Food {
meauID: number = 0
name: string = ''
tags: string = ''
method: string = ''
img: string = ''
url: string = ''
level: string = ''
peopleNum: string = ''
taste: string = ''
prepareTime: string = ''
cookTime: string = ''
mainIngredient: string = '' //主料
accessories: string = '' //辅料
measure: string = '' //步骤
techniques: string = '' //技巧
scrapyTime: string = ''
对relationalStore.ResultSet返回数据进行解析
parseFood(resultSet: relationalStore.ResultSet): Food {
let food = new Food()
food.meauID = this.parseLong("meauID", resultSet)
food.name = this.parseString("name", resultSet);
food.tags = this.parseString("tags", resultSet);
food.method = this.parseString("method", resultSet);
food.img = this.parseString("img", resultSet);
food.url = this.parseString("url", resultSet);
food.level = this.parseString("level", resultSet);
food.peopleNum = this.parseString("peopleNum", resultSet);
food.taste = this.parseString("taste", resultSet);
food.prepareTime = this.parseString("prepareTime", resultSet);
food.cookTime = this.parseString("cookTime", resultSet);
food.mainIngredient = this.parseString("mainIngredient", resultSet); //主料
food.accessories = this.parseString("accessories", resultSet); //辅料
food.measure = this.parseString("measure", resultSet); //步骤
food.techniques = this.parseString("techniques", resultSet); //技巧
food.scrapyTime = this.parseString("scrapyTime", resultSet);
return food
}
parseLong(column: string, resultSet: relationalStore.ResultSet): number {
if (resultSet.getColumnIndex(column) != -1) {
return resultSet.getLong(resultSet.getColumnIndex(column));
}
return 0
}
parseString(column: string, resultSet: relationalStore.ResultSet): string {
if (resultSet.getColumnIndex(column) != -1) {
return resultSet.getString(resultSet.getColumnIndex(column));
}
return ""
2.通过关键字来进行模糊搜索
/**
*
* @param store
* @param keyword 关键字
* @param onGetFoods
* @param onError
* @param limit
* @param skip
*/
getFoodsByKeyword(store: relationalStore.RdbStore, keyword: string, onGetFoods: (res: Array<Food>) => void,
onError?: (err: string) => void, limit?: number, skip?: number) {
let lim = ` limit 10`//限制每次取10条数据
if (limit && skip) {
lim = `limit ${limit} skip ${skip}`
}
let sql = `Select * from food_meau where name like ("%${keyword}%") order By RANDOM() ${lim}`
store.querySql(sql, (err: BusinessError, resultSet) => {
if (err == undefined) {
let foods = Array<Food>()
while (resultSet.goToNextRow()) {
//解析数据
foods.push(this.parseFood(resultSet))
}
onGetFoods(foods)
} else
3.获取指定烹饪方法下的菜谱列表
cke_10485.png
/**
* 获取指定烹饪方法下的菜谱列表
* @param store
* @param method
* @param onGetFoods
* @param onError
* @param limit
* @param skip
*/
getFoodsByMethod(store: relationalStore.RdbStore, method: string, onGetFoods: (res: Array<Food>) => void,
onError?: (err: string) => void, limit?: number, skip?: number) {
// let predicates = new relationalStore.RdbPredicates("food_meau")
// store.query(predicates, (err: BusinessError, resultSet) => {
let lim = ` limit 10`
if (limit && skip) {
lim = `limit ${limit} skip ${skip}`
}
let sql = `Select * from food_meau where method like ("%${method}%") ${lim}`
store.querySql(sql, (err: BusinessError, resultSet) => {
if (err == undefined) {
let foods = Array<Food>()
while (resultSet.goToNextRow()) {
foods.push(this.parseFood(resultSet))
}
onGetFoods(foods)
} else
/**
* 获取所有烹饪方法
* @param store
* @param onGetMethods
* @param onError
*/
getAllCookMethods(store: relationalStore.RdbStore, onGetMethods: (res: Array<string>) => void,
onError?: (err: string) => void) {
let sql = "Select * from food_meau group by method ORDER BY method DESC"
store.querySql(sql, (err: BusinessError, resultSet) => {
if (err == undefined) {
let arr: Array<string> = new Array();
while (resultSet.goToNextRow()) {
let food = this.parseFood(resultSet)
arr.push(food.method)
}
onGetMethods(arr)
} else
4.获取所有口味
cke_19433.png
/**
* 获取所有口味
* @param store
* @param onGetTaste
* @param onError
*/
getAllTastes(store: relationalStore.RdbStore, onGetTaste: (res: Array<string>) => void,
onError?: (err: string) => void) {
let sql = "Select * from food_meau group by taste order by taste desc"
store.querySql(sql, (err: BusinessError, resultSet) => {
if (err == undefined) {
let arr: Array<string> = new Array();
while (resultSet.goToNextRow()) {
let food = this.parseFood(resultSet)
arr.push(food.taste)
}
onGetTaste(arr)
} else
5.根据难度获取菜谱列表
cke_30412.png
/**
* 根据难度获取菜谱列表
* @param store
* @param level
* @param onGetFoods
* @param onError
* @param limit
* @param skip
*/
getFoodsByLevel(store: relationalStore.RdbStore, level: string, onGetFoods: (res: Array<Food>) => void,
onError?: (err: string) => void, limit?: number, skip?: number) {
let lim = ` limit 10`
if (limit && skip) {
lim = `limit ${limit} skip ${skip}`
}
let sql = `Select * from food_meau where level like ("%${level}%") ${lim}`
store.querySql(sql, (err: BusinessError, resultSet) => {
if (err == undefined) {
let foods = Array<Food>()
while (resultSet.goToNextRow()) {
foods.push(this.parseFood(resultSet))
}
onGetFoods(foods)
} else
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