HarmonyOS官方模板学习 之 Category Ability(Java) 原创 精华
Buty9147
发布于 2021-6-9 19:20
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Category Ability(Java)
介绍
使用Java语言开发,用于Phone设备的Feature Ability模板,使用XML布局,显示分类页效果。
搭建环境
安装DevEco Studio,详情请参考DevEco Studio下载。
设置DevEco Studio开发环境,DevEco Studio开发环境需要依赖于网络环境,需要连接上网络才能确保工具的正常使用,可以根据如下两种情况来配置开发环境:
如果可以直接访问Internet,只需进行下载HarmonyOS SDK操作。
如果网络不能直接访问Internet,需要通过代理服务器才可以访问,请参考配置开发环境。
代码结构解读
注意:'#'代表注释
功能逻辑代码
├─java
│ └─com
│ └─buty
│ └─categoryabilityjava
│ │ MainAbility.java
│ │ MyApplication.java
│ │
│ ├─data
│ │ CategoryData.java #用来构造分类数据
│ │
│ ├─model
│ │ CategoryList.java #分类列表模型
│ │ Item.java #子项模型
│ │ ItemChild.java #小子项模型
│ │ ItemList.java #子项列表模型
│ │
│ ├─provider
│ │ CategoryListProvider.java #继承自BaseItemProvider为ListContainer提供数据
│ │
│ ├─slice
│ │ MainAbilitySlice.java #主页片
│ │
│ ├─utils
│ │ ElementUtil.java #获取element颜色值,
│ │ LogUtils.java #日志工具类
│ │ Toast.java #Toast工具类
│ │
│ └─view
│ GridAdapter.java #grid适配器,适配不同的gridview
│ GridView.java #自定义组件,类似grid,继承自TableLayout并且实现Component.LayoutRefreshedListener
│
布局及样式代码
└─resources
├─base
│ ├─element
│ │ color.json
│ │ float.json
│ │ string.json
│ │
│ ├─graphic
│ │ background_ability_main.xml
│ │ background_item_grid_per.xml
│ │ background_search_bar.xml
│ │
│ ├─layout
│ │ ability_main.xml #主页面
│ │ category_list_per.xml #每个分类组件
│ │ item_child_per.xml #分类下面的子类别
│ │ item_child_per_grid_per.xml #子类别下的网格项组件
│ │ item_grid_per.xml #分类下面的网格项
│ │ search_bar.xml #search组件
│ │ tab.xml #单个tab组件
│ │ title_bar.xml #标题组件
│ │
│ ├─media
│ │ addIcon.png
│ │ icon.png
│ │ icon_actived.png
│ │ icon_normal.png
│ │ rightIcon.png
│ │ searchIcon.png
│ │
│ └─profile
├─en
│ └─element
│ string.json
│
├─rawfile
└─zh
└─element
string.json
效果展示
我们先看一下运行起来的效果
相关权限
不需要额外申请权限
页面布局
1.ability_main.xml #主页面
页面的布局包括DependentLayout和DirectionalLayout布局。
包括ListContainer、ScrollView、自定义的GridView 等组件
还使用了include标签来导入预设的组件,导入了search组件和标题组件
2.category_list_per.xml #每个分类组件
分类组件比较简单,DirectionalLayout包含一个Text
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<DirectionalLayout
xmlns:ohos="http://schemas.huawei.com/res/ohos"
ohos:height="match_content"
ohos:width="match_parent"
ohos:bottom_margin="$float:defaultMargin"
ohos:orientation="vertical"
ohos:top_margin="$float:defaultMargin">
<Text
ohos:id="$+id:categoryListPerText"
ohos:height="match_parent"
ohos:width="match_parent"
ohos:bottom_padding="$float:componentPadding"
ohos:end_padding="$float:defaultPadding"
ohos:multiple_lines="true"
ohos:text_alignment="vertical_center|left"
ohos:text_size="16vp"
ohos:top_padding="$float:componentPadding"/>
3.item_child_per.xml #分类下面的子类别
包含了一个自定义的GridView,我们可以学习一下如何自定义组件
4.item_child_per_grid_per.xml #子类别下的网格项组件
比较简单
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<DirectionalLayout
xmlns:ohos="http://schemas.huawei.com/res/ohos"
ohos:height="match_content"
ohos:width="60vp"
ohos:alpha="0"
ohos:top_margin="$float:defaultMargin">
<Image
ohos:height="60vp"
ohos:width="match_parent"
ohos:background_element="$graphic:background_item_grid_per"/>
<Text
ohos:id="$+id:itemChildPerGridPerText"
ohos:height="match_content"
ohos:width="match_parent"
ohos:bottom_padding="$float:componentPadding"
ohos:multiple_lines="true"
ohos:text_alignment="center"
ohos:text_size="16vp"
ohos:top_padding="$float:componentPadding"/>
</DirectionalLayout>
5.item_grid_per.xml #分类下面的网格项
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<DependentLayout
xmlns:ohos="http://schemas.huawei.com/res/ohos"
ohos:height="match_content"
ohos:width="108vp"
ohos:background_element="$graphic:background_item_grid_per">
<Image
ohos:id="$+id:itemGridPerImage"
ohos:height="65vp"
ohos:width="match_parent"/>
<Text
ohos:id="$+id:itemGridPerText"
ohos:height="match_content"
ohos:width="match_parent"
ohos:align_parent_start="true"
ohos:align_parent_top="true"
ohos:bottom_padding="$float:componentPadding"
ohos:end_padding="$float:defaultPadding"
ohos:multiple_lines="true"
ohos:start_padding="$float:defaultPadding"
ohos:text_alignment="vertical_center"
ohos:text_size="16vp"
ohos:top_padding="$float:componentPadding"/>
</DependentLayout>
6.search_bar.xml #search组件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<DirectionalLayout
xmlns:ohos="http://schemas.huawei.com/res/ohos"
ohos:height="match_content"
ohos:width="match_parent"
ohos:background_element="$color:colorSubBackground">
<DependentLayout
ohos:height="match_content"
ohos:width="match_parent"
ohos:background_element="$graphic:background_search_bar"
ohos:bottom_margin="$float:componentPadding"
ohos:end_margin="$float:defaultMargin"
ohos:start_margin="$float:defaultMargin"
ohos:top_margin="$float:componentPadding">
<Image
ohos:id="$+id:searchImage"
ohos:height="match_content"
ohos:width="match_content"
ohos:image_src="$media:searchIcon"
ohos:start_margin="$float:defaultMargin"
ohos:vertical_center="true"/>
<TextField
ohos:id="$+id:searchTextField"
ohos:height="match_content"
ohos:width="match_parent"
ohos:bottom_padding="$float:componentPadding"
ohos:element_cursor_bubble="#00000000"
ohos:end_of="$id:searchImage"
ohos:end_padding="$float:defaultPadding"
ohos:hint="$string:search"
ohos:multiple_lines="false"
ohos:start_padding="$float:defaultPadding"
ohos:text_alignment="vertical_center"
ohos:text_size="16fp"
ohos:top_padding="$float:componentPadding"
ohos:vertical_center="true"/>
</DependentLayout>
</DirectionalLayout>
7.tab.xml #单个tab组件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<DirectionalLayout
xmlns:ohos="http://schemas.huawei.com/res/ohos"
ohos:id="$+id:tab"
ohos:height="match_content"
ohos:width="0vp"
ohos:alignment="center"
ohos:orientation="vertical"
ohos:weight="1">
<Image
ohos:id="$+id:bottom_tab_button_image"
ohos:height="$float:heightTab"
ohos:width="$float:widthTab"/>
<Text
ohos:id="$+id:bottom_tab_button_text"
ohos:height="match_content"
ohos:width="match_parent"
ohos:text_alignment="top|horizontal_center"
ohos:text_color="$color:colorTabTextNormal"
ohos:text_size="$float:textSizeTab"
ohos:top_margin="2vp"/>
</DirectionalLayout>
8.title_bar.xml #标题组件
两个Text 加上一个Image
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<DependentLayout
xmlns:ohos="http://schemas.huawei.com/res/ohos"
ohos:height="$float:defaultHeight"
ohos:width="match_parent"
ohos:background_element="$color:colorSubBackground">
<Text
ohos:id="$+id:title_text"
ohos:height="match_content"
ohos:width="match_content"
ohos:align_parent_bottom="true"
ohos:bottom_padding="$float:defaultPadding"
ohos:end_padding="$float:defaultPadding"
ohos:multiple_lines="true"
ohos:start_padding="$float:defaultPadding"
ohos:text="$string:entry_MainAbility"
ohos:text_color="$color:appbar_title_color"
ohos:text_size="$float:appbar_title_text_size"/>
<Text
ohos:id="$+id:describe_text"
ohos:height="match_content"
ohos:width="match_content"
ohos:align_parent_bottom="true"
ohos:bottom_padding="$float:defaultPadding"
ohos:end_of="$id:title_text"
ohos:multiple_lines="true"
ohos:text="$string:describe"
ohos:text_color="$color:appbar_subtitle_color"
ohos:text_size="$float:appbar_text_size"/>
<Image
ohos:height="match_content"
ohos:width="match_content"
ohos:align_parent_bottom="true"
ohos:align_parent_end="true"
ohos:bottom_padding="$float:defaultPadding"
ohos:end_padding="$float:defaultPadding"
ohos:image_src="$media:addIcon"/>
</DependentLayout>
业务逻辑
1.CategoryListProvider
部分关键代码
@Override
public Component getComponent(int index, Component component, ComponentContainer componentContainer) {
Component itemComponent = component;
CategoryListViewHolder viewHolder;
//获取布局组件
if (itemComponent == null) {
itemComponent =
LayoutScatter.getInstance(context)
.parse(ResourceTable.Layout_category_list_per, componentContainer, false);
}
//初始化ViewHolder
viewHolder = new CategoryListViewHolder();
viewHolder.text = (Text) itemComponent.findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_categoryListPerText);
viewHolder.text.setText(getItem(index));
//对齐方式
if (TextTool.isLayoutRightToLeft(Locale.getDefault())) {
viewHolder.text.setTextAlignment(TextAlignment.VERTICAL_CENTER | TextAlignment.RIGHT);
} else {
viewHolder.text.setTextAlignment(TextAlignment.VERTICAL_CENTER | TextAlignment.LEFT);
}
//获取color.json中的颜色值,设置Text组件的颜色
if (selectIndex == index) {
viewHolder.text.setTextColor(new Color(ElementUtil.getColor(context, ResourceTable.Color_primary_color)));
} else {
viewHolder.text.setTextColor(new Color(ElementUtil.getColor(context, ResourceTable.Color_primary_default)));
}
return itemComponent;
}
/**
* 定义视图持有者
*/
private static class CategoryListViewHolder {
Text text;
}
2.ElementUtil
学习如何获取element color.json的颜色值,用java代码设置给组件
package com.buty.categoryabilityjava.utils;
import ohos.agp.utils.Color;
import ohos.app.Context;
import ohos.global.resource.NotExistException;
import ohos.global.resource.WrongTypeException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
/**
* The ElementUtil
*/
public class ElementUtil {
/**
* The getColor
*
* @param context context
* @param resColorId resColorId
* @return color
*/
public static int getColor(Context context, int resColorId) {
try {
//
String strColor = context.getResourceManager().getElement(resColorId).getString();
if (strColor.length() == 7) {
//返回7位颜色值
return context.getResourceManager().getElement(resColorId).getColor();
} else if (strColor.length() == 9) {
//返回9位颜色值
return Color.getIntColor(strColor);
} else {
return 0x000000;
}
} catch (WrongTypeException | NotExistException | IOException e) {
Logger.getLogger(ElementUtil.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, e.getMessage());
}
return 0x000000;
}
}
3.GridAdapter
package com.buty.categoryabilityjava.view;
import com.buty.categoryabilityjava.utils.LogUtils;
import ohos.agp.components.Component;
import ohos.agp.components.Image;
import ohos.agp.components.LayoutScatter;
import ohos.agp.components.Text;
import ohos.app.Context;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.stream.IntStream;
/**
* The GridAdapter, adapter of the gridView
*/
public class GridAdapter {
private final List<Component> componentList = new ArrayList<>();
/**
* The GridAdapter, adapter of the gridView
*
* @param context context
* @param xmlId xmlId, the xml layout of each item of gridView
* @param data data, the number of key-value also the number of item
* @param from from, the collection for the key in de data
* @param to to, the value from the data to the component target
*/
public GridAdapter(Context context, int xmlId, List<Map<String, Object>> data, String[] from, int[] to) {
for (Map<String, Object> datum : data) {
// get component for the xml
Component layoutComponent = LayoutScatter.getInstance(context).parse(xmlId, null, false);
// create each itemComponent for the args:data、from、to
IntStream.range(0, to.length)
.forEach(
index -> {
Component itemComponent = layoutComponent.findComponentById(to[index]);
if (itemComponent instanceof Image) {
Image image = (Image) itemComponent;
if (datum.get(from[index]) instanceof int[]) {
try {
image.setPixelMap(((int[]) datum.get(from[index]))[index]);
} catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
LogUtils.error("GridAdapter", "IndexOutOfBoundsException");
}
}
} else {
if (itemComponent instanceof Text) {
Text text = (Text) itemComponent;
if (datum.get(from[index]) instanceof String[]) {
try {
text.setText(((String[]) datum.get(from[index]))[index]);
} catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
LogUtils.error("GridAdapter", "IndexOutOfBoundsException");
text.setText("null");
}
} else if (datum.get(from[index]) instanceof int[]) {
try {
text.setText(((int[]) datum.get(from[index]))[index]);
} catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
LogUtils.error("GridAdapter", "IndexOutOfBoundsException");
text.setText("null");
}
} else {
text.setText("null");
}
}
}
});
componentList.add(layoutComponent);
}
}
/**
* The getComponentList
*
* @return componentList
*/
List<Component> getComponentList() {
return componentList;
}
}
4.GridView
package com.buty.categoryabilityjava.view;
import ohos.agp.components.AttrSet;
import ohos.agp.components.Component;
import ohos.agp.components.ComponentContainer;
import ohos.agp.components.TableLayout;
import ohos.agp.utils.TextTool;
import ohos.app.Context;
import java.util.Locale;
/**
* The GridView, a custom component like grid
*/
public class GridView extends TableLayout implements Component.LayoutRefreshedListener {
private OnItemClickListener onItemClickListener;
private OnRefreshedListener onRefreshedListener;
private GridAdapter adapter;
// custom Attr
private int columnMargin;
private int rowMargin;
//add custom attr
private int rowPadding;
private boolean isOnRefreshed = false;
public GridView(Context context) {
super(context);
setLayoutRefreshedListener(this);
}
public GridView(Context context, AttrSet attrSet) {
super(context, attrSet);
setLayoutRefreshedListener(this);
//获取自定义属性的预设值
columnMargin =
attrSet.getAttr("columnMargin").isPresent()
? attrSet.getAttr("columnMargin").get().getDimensionValue()
: 0;
rowMargin =
attrSet.getAttr("rowMargin").isPresent() ? attrSet.getAttr("rowMargin").get().getDimensionValue() : 0;
}
public GridView(Context context, AttrSet attrSet, String styleName) {
super(context, attrSet, styleName);
setLayoutRefreshedListener(this);
columnMargin =
attrSet.getAttr("columnMargin").isPresent()
? attrSet.getAttr("columnMargin").get().getDimensionValue()
: 0;
rowMargin =
attrSet.getAttr("rowMargin").isPresent() ? attrSet.getAttr("rowMargin").get().getDimensionValue() : 0;
}
@Override
public void onRefreshed(Component component) {
if (isOnRefreshed) {
return;
}
isOnRefreshed = true;
layoutAdapter();
if (onRefreshedListener != null) {
onRefreshedListener.onRefreshed(component);
}
}
/**
* The setAdapter
*
* @param adapter adapter
*/
public void setAdapter(GridAdapter adapter) {
this.adapter = adapter;
isOnRefreshed = false;
}
private void layoutAdapter() {
removeAllComponents();
for (int i = 0; i < adapter.getComponentList().size(); i++) {
Component componentItem = adapter.getComponentList().get(i);
ComponentContainer.LayoutConfig configComponent = componentItem.getLayoutConfig();
int totalWidth = getWidth() - getPaddingStart() - getPaddingEnd();
int columnMarginTmp = columnMargin;
if (columnMargin == 0) {
columnMarginTmp = (totalWidth - componentItem.getWidth() * getColumnCount()) / (getColumnCount() - 1);
} else {
configComponent.width = (totalWidth - columnMargin * (getColumnCount() - 1)) / getColumnCount();
componentItem.setLayoutConfig(configComponent);
}
if (i % getColumnCount() != 0) {
if (TextTool.isLayoutRightToLeft(Locale.getDefault())) {
componentItem.setMarginRight(columnMarginTmp);
} else {
componentItem.setMarginLeft(columnMarginTmp);
}
}
if (i / getColumnCount() != 0) {
componentItem.setMarginTop(rowMargin);
}
final int index = i;
componentItem.setClickedListener(
component -> {
if (onItemClickListener != null) {
onItemClickListener.onclick(component, index);
}
});
addComponent(componentItem);
}
}
/**
* The setOnItemClickListener
*
* @param onItemClickListener onItemClickListener
*/
public void setOnItemClickListener(OnItemClickListener onItemClickListener) {
this.onItemClickListener = onItemClickListener;
}
/**
* The setOnRefreshedListener
*
* @param onRefreshedListener onRefreshedListener
*/
public void setOnRefreshedListener(OnRefreshedListener onRefreshedListener) {
this.onRefreshedListener = onRefreshedListener;
}
/**
* The OnItemClickListener
*/
public static class OnItemClickListener {
/**
* The onclick
*
* @param component component
* @param index index
*/
public void onclick(Component component, int index) {
}
}
/**
* The onRefreshedListener
*/
public static class OnRefreshedListener {
/**
* The onRefreshed
*
* @param component component
*/
public void onRefreshed(Component component) {
}
}
}
3.MainAbilitySlice
package com.buty.categoryabilityjava.slice;
import com.buty.categoryabilityjava.MainAbility;
import com.buty.categoryabilityjava.ResourceTable;
import com.buty.categoryabilityjava.data.CategoryData;
import com.buty.categoryabilityjava.model.Item;
import com.buty.categoryabilityjava.model.ItemChild;
import com.buty.categoryabilityjava.provider.CategoryListProvider;
import com.buty.categoryabilityjava.utils.ElementUtil;
import com.buty.categoryabilityjava.utils.Toast;
import com.buty.categoryabilityjava.view.GridAdapter;
import com.buty.categoryabilityjava.view.GridView;
import ohos.aafwk.ability.AbilitySlice;
import ohos.aafwk.content.Intent;
import ohos.agp.components.Component;
import ohos.agp.components.DirectionalLayout;
import ohos.agp.components.Image;
import ohos.agp.components.LayoutScatter;
import ohos.agp.components.ListContainer;
import ohos.agp.components.ScrollView;
import ohos.agp.components.Text;
import ohos.agp.components.TextField;
import ohos.agp.utils.TextAlignment;
import ohos.agp.utils.TextTool;
import ohos.global.configuration.Configuration;
import ohos.multimodalinput.event.KeyEvent;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.stream.IntStream;
/**
* The MainAbilitySlice, the first page of app
*/
public class MainAbilitySlice extends AbilitySlice {
// Button number on the bottom
private static final int BOTTOM_TAB_BUTTON_NUM = 4;
private CategoryData categoryData;
private CategoryListProvider categoryListProvider;
private TextField searchTextField;
private ListContainer categoryList;
private ScrollView itemListScroll;
private GridView itemLayoutGrid;
private DirectionalLayout itemChildLayout;
@Override
public void onStart(Intent intent) {
super.onStart(intent);
setUIContent(ResourceTable.Layout_ability_main);
this.getWindow().setStatusBarColor(ElementUtil.getColor(this, ResourceTable.Color_colorSubBackground));
this.getWindow().setNavigationBarColor(ElementUtil.getColor(this, ResourceTable.Color_colorSubBackground));
categoryData = new CategoryData(this);
initView();
initListener();
initBottomTab();
}
/**
* The initView, get component from xml
*/
private void initView() {
// Init component
searchTextField = (TextField) findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_searchTextField);
//ListContainer组件
categoryList = (ListContainer) findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_categoryList);
//ScrollView组件
itemListScroll = (ScrollView) findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_itemListScroll);
//子项布局grid
itemLayoutGrid = (GridView) findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_itemLayoutGrid);
//获取子项布局组件
itemChildLayout = (DirectionalLayout) findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_itemChildLayout);
//设置样式
searchTextField.setTextAlignment(TextAlignment.START | TextAlignment.VERTICAL_CENTER);
if (TextTool.isLayoutRightToLeft(Locale.getDefault())) {
searchTextField.setLayoutDirection(Component.LayoutDirection.RTL);
} else {
searchTextField.setLayoutDirection(Component.LayoutDirection.LTR);
}
}
private void initLocaleChange() {
((MainAbility) getAbility())
.setLocaleChangeListener(
//区域更改监听器
new MainAbility.LocaleChangeListener() {
@Override
public void onLocaleChange(Configuration configuration) {
super.onLocaleChange(configuration);
if (!configuration
.getFirstLocale()
.getLanguage()
.equals(Locale.getDefault().getLanguage())) {
categoryData = new CategoryData(MainAbilitySlice.this);
int index = categoryListProvider.getSelectIndex();
categoryListProvider =
new CategoryListProvider(
categoryData.getCategoryList().getListText(),
MainAbilitySlice.this);
categoryList.setItemProvider(categoryListProvider);
categoryListProvider.setSelectIndex(index);
refreshItemGrid(
categoryData
.getItemList(
categoryData.getCategoryList().getListText().get(index))
.getListItem());
initItemChild(
categoryData
.getItemList(
categoryData.getCategoryList().getListText().get(index))
.getListItemChild());
categoryListProvider.notifyDataChanged();
}
}
});
}
/**
* The initListener, set listener of component
*/
private void initListener() {
initLocaleChange();
searchTextField.setKeyEventListener(
(component, keyEvent) -> {
if (keyEvent.isKeyDown() && keyEvent.getKeyCode() == KeyEvent.KEY_ENTER) {
Toast.makeToast(
MainAbilitySlice.this,
getString(ResourceTable.String_you_search) + searchTextField.getText(),
Toast.TOAST_SHORT)
.show();
}
return false;
});
// Init categoryList
categoryList.setItemClickedListener(
(listContainer, component, index, l1) -> {
if (categoryListProvider.getSelectIndex() == index) {
return;
}
String categoryName = categoryData.getCategoryList().getListText().get(index);
categoryListProvider.setSelectIndex(index);
refreshItemGrid(categoryData.getItemList(categoryName).getListItem());
initItemChild(categoryData.getItemList(categoryName).getListItemChild());
categoryListProvider.notifyDataChanged();
itemListScroll.fluentScrollYTo(0);
});
categoryListProvider = new CategoryListProvider(categoryData.getCategoryList().getListText(), this);
categoryList.setItemProvider(categoryListProvider);
// Init itemGrid
itemLayoutGrid.setOnItemClickListener(
new GridView.OnItemClickListener() {
@Override
public void onclick(Component component, int index) {
String text = ((Text) component.findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_itemGridPerText)).getText();
Toast.makeToast(
MainAbilitySlice.this,
getString(ResourceTable.String_you_clicked) + text,
Toast.TOAST_SHORT)
.show();
}
});
refreshItemGrid(categoryData.getItemList(categoryData.getCategoryList().getListText().get(0)).getListItem());
initItemChild(categoryData.getItemList(categoryData.getCategoryList().getListText().get(0)).getListItemChild());
}
/**
* The refreshItemGrid, refresh the itemGrid each time when select a category
*
* @param itemList itemList, the bean of itemGrid
*/
private void refreshItemGrid(List<Item> itemList) {
List<Map<String, Object>> adapterData = new ArrayList<>();
// Create adapterData
IntStream.range(0, itemList.size()).forEach(index -> {
Map<String, Object> showItem = new HashMap<>();
String[] itemText = new String[]{itemList.get(index).getItemText()};
showItem.put("itemGridPerText", itemText);
adapterData.add(showItem);
});
// Create gridAdapter
GridAdapter gridAdapter =
new GridAdapter(
this,
ResourceTable.Layout_item_grid_per,
adapterData,
new String[]{"itemGridPerText"},
new int[]{ResourceTable.Id_itemGridPerText});
// Set adapter
itemLayoutGrid.setAdapter(gridAdapter);
}
/**
* The initItemChild, init the itemChild each time when select a category
*
* @param itemChildList itemChildList, the bean of itemChild
*/
private void initItemChild(List<ItemChild> itemChildList) {
//清空组件
itemChildLayout.removeAllComponents();
itemChildList.add(new ItemChild());
// Create itemChild
for (ItemChild itemChild : itemChildList) {
Component childComponent =
LayoutScatter.getInstance(this).parse(ResourceTable.Layout_item_child_per, null, false);
Text text = (Text) childComponent.findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_itemChildPerText);
Text more = (Text) childComponent.findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_itemChildPerMore);
GridView gridView = (GridView) childComponent.findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_itemChildPerGrid);
gridView.setOnItemClickListener(
new GridView.OnItemClickListener() {
@Override
public void onclick(Component component, int index) {
String text =
((Text) component.findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_itemChildPerGridPerText))
.getText();
Toast.makeToast(
MainAbilitySlice.this,
getString(ResourceTable.String_you_clicked) + text,
Toast.TOAST_SHORT)
.show();
}
});
gridView.setOnRefreshedListener(
new GridView.OnRefreshedListener() {
@Override
public void onRefreshed(Component component) {
text.setText(itemChild.getItemChildText());
more.setVisibility(Component.VISIBLE);
}
});
List<Map<String, Object>> adapterData = new ArrayList<>();
// Create adapterData
for (int j = 0; j < itemChild.getListItem().size(); j++) {
Map<String, Object> showitem = new HashMap<>();
String[] itemText = new String[]{itemChild.getListItem().get(j).getItemText()};
showitem.put("itemChildPerGridPerText", itemText);
adapterData.add(showitem);
}
// Create gridAdapter
GridAdapter gridAdapter =
new GridAdapter(
this,
ResourceTable.Layout_item_child_per_grid_per,
adapterData,
new String[]{"itemChildPerGridPerText"},
new int[]{ResourceTable.Id_itemChildPerGridPerText});
// set adapter
gridView.setAdapter(gridAdapter);
itemChildLayout.addComponent(childComponent);
}
}
/**
* The initBottomTab, init the bottomTab
*/
private void initBottomTab() {
DirectionalLayout bottomTab = (DirectionalLayout) findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_bottom_tabMenu);
List<DirectionalLayout> tabList = new ArrayList<>();
//遍历创建tab 按钮
IntStream.range(0, BOTTOM_TAB_BUTTON_NUM).forEach(count -> {
// Use LayoutScatter to convert xml file into Component instance
DirectionalLayout tab =
(DirectionalLayout)
LayoutScatter.getInstance(getContext()).parse(ResourceTable.Layout_tab, bottomTab, false);
//按钮icon
Image buttonImage = (Image) tab.findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_bottom_tab_button_image);
if (buttonImage != null) {
buttonImage.setScaleMode(Image.ScaleMode.STRETCH);
if (count == BOTTOM_TAB_BUTTON_NUM - 1) {
buttonImage.setPixelMap(ResourceTable.Media_icon_actived);
} else {
buttonImage.setPixelMap(ResourceTable.Media_icon_normal);
}
}
//按钮文本
Text buttonText = (Text) tab.findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_bottom_tab_button_text);
if (buttonText != null) {
//string.json 获取value的方法
buttonText.setText(getString(ResourceTable.String_tab));
}
//点击事件
tab.setClickedListener(
component -> {
// Deselect all tabs in tab menu
for (DirectionalLayout btn : tabList) {
((Image) btn.findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_bottom_tab_button_image))
.setPixelMap(ResourceTable.Media_icon_normal);
}
// Set seleted state on the clicked tab
((Image) component.findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_bottom_tab_button_image))
.setPixelMap(ResourceTable.Media_icon_actived);
});
//初始化好的tab,添加道tab 列表中
tabList.add(tab);
//添加道主页片的布局中
bottomTab.addComponent(tab);
});
}
@Override
public void onActive() {
super.onActive();
}
@Override
public void onForeground(Intent intent) {
super.onForeground(intent);
}
}
去掉页面顶部标题的方法
config.json文件中在abilities后面增加metaData代码:
,"metaData":{
"customizeData": [
{
"name": "hwc-theme",
"value": "androidhwext:style/Theme.Emui.Light.NoTitleBar",
"extra": ""
}
]
}
完整代码
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CategoryAbilityJava.zip 1.46M 90次下载
已于2021-6-9 19:20:01修改
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这太详细了,晚上回去跑一下。
厉害~希望有一个专栏收录这一系列
感谢支持!
加油!